Discipline

Biology

Lessons across the journey that lean on biology, in the order they appear in the story.

  1. 5.1
    What is life?

    Definitions of life, and the last universal common ancestor of everything alive today.

    Planned
  2. 5.2
    How chemistry became biology

    The hypotheses and evidence for the origin of life.

    Draft
  3. 5.3
    Evolution by natural selection

    The mechanism, stated precisely, and the evidence that it works.

    Planned
  4. 5.4
    The Great Oxidation Event

    How microbes remade the planet's atmosphere.

    Planned
  5. 5.5
    The complex cell

    Endosymbiosis and the origin of the eukaryotic cell.

    Planned
  6. 5.6
    The Cambrian explosion

    Animal body plans appear in the fossil record.

    Planned
  7. 5.7
    Mass extinctions

    Five great dyings and the age of reptiles.

    Planned
  8. 5.8
    Mammals in the shadows

    How small mammals survived the dinosaurs and inherited the Earth.

    Draft
  9. 6.1
    Primates and hominins

    The family tree from the first primates to the hominins.

    Draft
  10. 6.2
    From habilis to sapiens

    Homo habilis, Homo erectus and the arrival of our species.

    Draft
  11. 6.3
    Fire, tools and cooking

    Stone tools, controlled fire and the cooking hypothesis.

    Planned
  12. 6.4
    Language and symbolic thought

    The evidence for language and the first art.

    Planned
  13. 6.5
    Collective learning

    Why humans, alone among species, accumulate knowledge across generations.

    Planned
  14. 6.7
    Foraging lifeways

    How people lived for most of human history.

    Planned
  15. 9.4
    Editing life

    Biotechnology, from vaccines to gene editing, and what it means to steer evolution on purpose.

    Planned