Discipline

Physics

Lessons across the journey that lean on physics, in the order they appear in the story.

  1. 1.1
    Was the Big Bang an explosion?

    The Big Bang was not a blast at a point in empty space. It was the whole universe, everywhere at once, hot and dense and beginning to expand.

    Draft
  2. 1.2
    The first three minutes

    How quarks became protons and neutrons, and how the first nuclei formed before the universe was twenty minutes old.

    Draft
  3. 1.3
    Why is the night sky dark?

    A dark night sky is evidence that the universe has a finite age and is expanding.

    Draft
  4. 1.4
    The afterglow

    The cosmic microwave background, the oldest light there is, and what its faint ripples tell us.

    Draft
  5. 1.5
    How we know

    The three pillars of evidence for the Big Bang, and how each one could have proved it wrong.

    Draft
  6. 1.6
    The Dark Ages and the first light

    A hundred million years of darkness, and then the first stars switch on.

    Draft
  7. 1.7
    Open questions

    Dark matter, dark energy and inflation: what the standard model of cosmology cannot yet explain.

    Draft
  8. 2.1
    Gravity versus pressure

    How a cloud of gas collapses, heats and ignites.

    Draft
  9. 2.2
    What a star is

    Fusion in the core balanced against gravity: the equilibrium that lets a star shine for billions of years.

    Planned
  10. 2.3
    The lives of stars, sorted by mass

    Why a star's mass decides everything: how long it lives, how it dies and what it leaves behind.

    Draft
  11. 2.4
    Galaxies

    Cities of stars, dark matter and the cosmic web.

    Planned
  12. 2.5
    Reading starlight

    Spectra, distances and the cosmic distance ladder: how we measure things we can never visit.

    Planned
  13. 2.6
    The Sun, a typical star

    Our own star as an ordinary star, with Aditya-L1 as India's eye on it.

    Planned
  14. 2.7
    One chart for every star

    The Hertzsprung–Russell diagram, which organises every star by brightness and temperature.

    Planned
  15. 3.1
    Where the elements come from

    Stellar nucleosynthesis: how stars build carbon, oxygen and iron.

    Draft
  16. 3.2
    Making gold

    Supernovae and neutron-star mergers, the violent events that make the heaviest elements.

    Planned
  17. 3.3
    The periodic table as a history book

    Every element has an origin story; the periodic table arranged by where each one was made.

    Planned
  18. 3.4
    Why carbon?

    Bonding, chains and rings: why carbon chemistry is the chemistry of complexity.

    Planned
  19. 3.5
    Molecules in space

    Dust, ice and organic molecules between the stars.

    Planned
  20. 3.6
    From quarks to the Higgs

    The fundamental particles and the four forces that shape matter.

    Draft
  21. 3.7
    Are you really made of stardust?

    The famous claim, tested element by element.

    Planned
  22. 9.1
    The next century: climate

    What the climate models say, what is settled, what is not, and what is still up to us.

    Planned
  23. 9.2
    Energy after fossil fuels

    Sun, wind, atoms and storage: the transition that decides what the next century looks like.

    Planned
  24. 9.3
    Machines that learn

    Artificial intelligence, and whether it counts as a new kind of collective learning.

    Planned
  25. 9.5
    Leaving Earth

    Space as a place to live, and the physics that makes it hard.

    Planned
  26. 9.6
    The deep future

    From the year 3000 to the death of the Sun and the fate of the universe.

    Planned